Unlike traditional gas powered vehicles, the lithium ion batteries in electric vehicles pose new fire hazards that are incredibly dangerous. Lithium ion batteries are known to spontaneously combust into an explosive fire which is almost impossible to extinguish. Firefighters are now dealing with new challenges of trying to put out EV fires that can require thousands of gallons more water, can burn for hours or even days, and which may even require special hazmat crews. Some cars need to be entirely submerged in a tank of water to quench the fire. These fires pose new hazards for the firefighters and also tow truck drivers who respond to accidents. Fires can reignite in damaged vehicles even months after a crash. Furthermore the extreme intensity of the fire causes more injury and fatalities for motorists who are involved in a crash. Sometimes a minor accident like bumping into a curb can cause an ignition of the battery. Sometimes these batteries can ignite just by overheating in what is called “thermal runaway”.
The batteries being used in “Tesla” EVs have been catching fire while people are driving. One motorist who noticed his car smoking had to break the window to escape because the car had lost power and he couldn’t unlock the doors. He just barely made it out alive before his car turned into a ball of flames. Sometimes the heat of these fires can ignite the batteries of other electric vehicles in the area causing a chain reaction that can’t be stopped. Batteries also catch fire while recharging and have set fire to homes and buildings. This poses a significant danger for people who charge their cars overnight in their garage or driveway while they are sleeping and for residential buildings that have an indoor parking garage connected to the structure.
EVs are being sold to the public with a marketing campaign that claims they are “clean”, “green”, and having “zero emissions”. Yet the raging fires of these batteries are incredibly dirty as they bellow thick black smoke and release a toxic cloud of emissions which pose a hazard to people and the environment.
- Electric car batteries are catching fire and that could be a big turnoff to buyers – CNN Business
- EV Batteries Are A Major Fire Risk And Carmakers Need To Act – CarBuzz
- Federal regulators warn of risks to firefighters from electrical vehicle fires: Lithium-ion batteries pose a unique threat, and most first responders are not prepared – NBC News
- Lithium-ion battery fires are happening more often. Here’s how to prevent them – CNN
- Why Are EVs Always Catching on Fire? – Review Geek
“Tesla” Motors
- A California couple’s Tesla caught fire while charging overnight, ignited another Tesla next to it, and caused a massive house fire. They haven’t been home in 8 months. – Insider
- A Tesla was in a junkyard for three weeks. Then it burst into flames – The Washington Post
- Brand new Tesla Model S Plaid caught on fire in strange circumstances – Electrek
- California family returns to their decimated home eight months after their charging Tesla Model S sparked huge blaze that blew off the garage doors while they were sleeping – Daily Mail
- Charging Tesla Destroyed By Fire Which Spread To Owner’s House – Inside EVs
- Expert explains lithium ion battery safety after Tesla erupts in flames along I-80 – WTAE 4
- Fire in Tesla on I-95 in Mass. takes 20,000-plus gallons of water to put out – masslive.com
- Firefighters use 6K gallons of water to extinguish Tesla that ‘spontaneously’ caught fire – New York Post
- Firefighters tackling a Tesla blaze in Austin said they had to use 40 times more water than for a regular vehicle fire because of the car’s lithium battery cells – Insider
- Firefighters warn a Tesla fire is ‘one of our worst nightmares’ – Fox Business
- Hazmat Crews Called When Tesla Catches Fire While Being Towed, But That’s Not Even the Worst Part – The Western Journal
- New Tesla model caught fire while driver was at the wheel, says fire chief – NBC News
- Tesla car battery ‘spontaneously’ catches fire, requiring 6,000 gallons of water to put it out – NBC News
- Tesla causes traffic delays after catching fire in Clearfield County – WTAJ
- Tesla crashes into Scottsdale building and catches fire – twice – FOX 10 Phoenix
- Tesla Fire Creates Challenges for MA Firefighters – Firehouse
- Tesla in fireball crash needs 40 times the water as regular car to put out flames, says fire crew – The Independent
- Tesla Model S caught fire and burned down while charging at a Supercharger [Gallery] – Electrek
- Tesla Model S Plaid caught fire while driver was at the wheel, says fire chief – CNBC
- Tesla Model Y caught on fire while driving; driver claimed to have to break window to get out – Electrek
- Tesla top-of-range car caught fire while owner was driving, lawyer says – Reuters
- Two Found Dead in Tesla After Firefighters Battle Car Fire For Four Hours – Newsweek
- “You can’t put them out”: Tesla bursts into flames after Wakefield crash, raises concerns for firefighters – CBS Boston
- Video captures Tesla burst into flames outside Montgomery County, Pa. home – 6abc Philadelphia
- While they were asleep, their Teslas burned in the garage. It’s a risk many automakers are taking seriously. – The Washington Post
Firefighters Face Dangerous New Challenges Putting Out EV Fires
- Electric vehicle fires are rare, but hard to fight — here’s why – CNBC
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Federal regulators warn of risks to firefighters from electrical vehicle fires – NBC News
- How EV Battery Fires Challenge First-Responder Tactics: Experts say conventional firefighting methods might not work for electric cars – Consumer Reports
- Shelby Township firefighters use special tool for electric vehicle fires – FOX 2 Detroit
Busses
Scooters
- FDNY on Twitter: Per FDNY Fire Marshals, the cause of today’s 5-alarm fire at 2096 Grand Concourse in the Bronx was a lithium-ion battery which powered a scooter – Twitter
- Fire ignites in Carlsbad garage; officials say scooter battery may be to blame – cbs8.com
- Scooter lithium battery investigated as cause of 5-alarm Bronx fire, FDNY says – CNN
E-Bikes
Hooverboards
Salt Water Contacting Battery
“Tesla” Megapack Battery Plant Fire
- A giant Tesla battery pack burst into flames during testing, and it took 150 firefighters 4 days to put out – Insider
- Australia Tesla battery blaze under control after three days – France 24
- Blaze at giant Tesla battery farm takes firefighters four days to put out – The Independent
- Crews battle Tesla battery fire at Moorabool, near Geelong – ABC News
- Fire breaks out in Tesla Megapack unit in Australia during testing – Reuters
- Massive Tesla battery catches fire, takes 150 firefighters, 30 fire trucks four days to put out – The Hill.url
- Massive Tesla battery on fire at renewable energy plant in Australia: A toxic smoke warning has been issued near Geelong, Victoria, as fire crews wait for the blaze to die down – CNET
- Tesla ‘big battery’ fire fuels concerns over lithium risks – Financial Times
- Tesla Megapack caught fire at Victorian Big Battery site in Australia – CNBC